• 文献标题:   Development of a solid-phase microextraction fiber by the chemical binding of graphene oxide on a silver-coated stainless-steel wire with an ionic liquid as the crosslinking agent
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN M, FENG JJ, BU YA, DUAN HM, WANG XJ, LUO CN
  • 作者关键词:   gas chromatography, graphene oxide, ionic liquid, solidphase microextraction, stainlesssteel wire
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1615-9306 EI 1615-9314
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Jinan
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1002/jssc.201400843
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide was bonded onto a silver-coated stainless-steel wire using an ionic liquid as the crosslinking agent by a layer-by-layer strategy. The novel solid-phase microextraction fiber was characterized by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Raman microscopy. A multilayer graphene oxide layer was closely coated onto the supporting substrate. The thickness of the coating was about 4 mu m. Coupled with gas chromatography, the fiber was evaluated using five polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (fluorene, anthracene, fluoranthene, 1,2-benzophenanthrene, and benzo(a) pyrene) as model analytes in direct-immersionmode. Themain conditions (extraction time, extraction temperature, ionic strength, and desorption time) were optimized by a factor-by-factor optimization. The as-established method exhibited a wide linearity range (0.5-200 mu g/L) and low limits of determination (0.05-0.10 mu g/L). It was applied to analyze environmental water samples of rain and river water. Three kinds of the model analytes were quantified and the recoveries of samples spiked at 10 mu g/L were in the range of 92.3-120 and 93.8-115%, respectively. The obtained results indicated the fiber was efficient for solid-phase microextraction analysis.