• 文献标题:   Quantum plasmonic excitation in graphene and loss-insensitive propagation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HANSON GW, GANGARAJ SAH, LEE C, ANGELAKIS DG, TAME M
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW A
  • ISSN:   2469-9926 EI 2469-9934
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Wisconsin
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevA.92.013828
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We investigate the excitation of quantum plasmonic states of light in graphene using end-fire and prism coupling. In order to model the excitation process quantum mechanically, we quantize the transverse-electric and transverse-magnetic surface plasmon polariton (SPP) modes in graphene. A selection of regimes are then studied that enable the excitation of SPPs by photons and we show that efficient coupling of photons to graphene SPPs is possible at the quantum level. Furthermore, we study the excitation of quantum states and their propagation under the effects of loss induced from the electronic degrees of freedom in the graphene. Herewe investigatewhether it is possible to protect quantum information using quantum-error correction techniques. We find that these techniques provide a robust-to-loss method for transferring quantum states of light in graphene over large distances.