• 文献标题:   Buckwheat derived N-doped carbon coated Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3 enwrapping in graphene as enhanced cathode material for high performance sodium ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OU JK, WANG H, ZHANG HW, WU SG, WANG W, ZOU L, JIN F
  • 作者关键词:   na3v2 po4 2 f3, buckwheat, batterie, superior, potential
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2021.230654 EA OCT 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3 (NVPF) is one of the Na-containing superionic conducting crystals, but it has a disadvantage of low intrinsic electronic conductivity. To improve this issue, NVPF@C/G with a three-dimensional conductive structure from bio-carbon (buckwheat) and graphene is fabricated via a straightforward carbothermal reduction method. We use this material to construct cathodes for Na-ion batteries. The resulting NVPF@C/G delivers high initial (equal to 137.5 mAh g(-1) at 0.2 C) and stable long-term (equal to 110.5 mAh g(-1) after 100 cycles) capacity. At 10 C, the capacity of the NVPF@C/G-containing cathode is 80.6 mAh g(-1). Furthermore, a Na-ion full-cell containing our NVPF@C/G-based cathode and hard carbon anode shows outstanding cycling stability with the initial discharge capacity of 101.6 mAh g(-1). The discharge capacity of this full cell returns to 90.4 mAh g(-1) at 0.5 C after it is tested at various high rates. Such superior performances can be attributed to the 3D conductive network in NVPF@C/G, which can increase the conductivity and improve the kinetics of the Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3. This work suggests that the buckwheat-derived carbon-coated Na3V2(PO4)(2)F-3 enwrapped in graphene can be a potential active material for high rate and long-cycle Na-ion batteries.