• 文献标题:   A spinneret as the key component for surface-porous graphene fibers in high energy density micro-supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAI WH, LAI T, YE JS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   S China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ta00365b
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

A metal needle spinneret was found to be the key component to synthesize neat graphene fibers with a porous surface in the wet spinning process. Flexible solid-state micro-supercapacitors (micro-SCs) based on the neat graphene fibers were then designed and fabricated. The as-prepared graphene fibers with an impressive specific surface area up to 839 m(2) g(-1) achieved an excellent specific capacitance of 228 mF cm(-2) at 39.7 mu A cm(-2). The assembled micro-SCs exhibited excellent performance such as high energy densities of 7.9 mu W h cm(-2) (or 4.0 mW h cm(-3)) approaching those of lithium thin film batteries and excellent long life stability. This research opens the door to the synthesis of surface-porous neat graphene fibers and these fibers are promising as electrode materials in high-performance micro-SCs.