• 文献标题:   Enhanced H2S gas sensing properties based on SnO2 quantum wire/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites: Equilibrium and kinetics modeling
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SONG ZL, LIU JY, LIU Q, YU HX, ZHANG WK, WANG Y, HUANG Z, ZANG JF, LIU H
  • 作者关键词:   gas sensor, sno2 quantum wire, reduced graphene oxide, sensing isotherm, kinetic modeling
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   19
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2017.04.023
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

SnO2 quantum wire/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites (SnO2 QW/rGO) were synthesized by a facile one-step hydrothermal method with rGO and SnCl4.5H(2)O as the precursors. The SnO2 QW/rGO nanocomposites well-dispersed in ethanol were spin-coated onto ceramics substrates to construct chemiresistive gas sensors. The H2S-sensing isotherm curves were obtained based on the real-time response curves of the SnO2 QW/rGO gas sensors when operated at different temperatures ranging from 30 degrees C to 70 degrees C, from which the adsorbing/sensing performance of the specific materials were extracted and the kinetic parameters (such as response rate constant k and activation energy Ea) of the sensing-materials were quantitatively modeled. The H2S-sensing mechanism was found to follow Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-first-order model. Compared to pure SnO2 QW sensors, the SnO2 QW/rGO gas sensors exhibited higher sensitivity and faster response rate toward" H2S, which was attributed to its lower activation energy. The SnO2 QW/rGO gas sensors can even detect H2S at room temperature, highly attractive for the detection of H2S detection with lower power consumption. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.