• 文献标题:   Can in situ thermal reduction be a green and efficient way in the fabrication of electrically conductive polymer/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites?
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU CL, GAO J, XIU H, LI XY, ZHANG JL, LUO F, ZHANG Q, CHEN F, FU Q
  • 作者关键词:   polymer matrix composites pmcs, electrical propertie, thermal propertie, compression moulding
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART AAPPLIED SCIENCE MANUFACTURING
  • ISSN:   1359-835X EI 1878-5840
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesa.2013.06.007
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

In situ thermal reduction of GO is a simple and green approach in the preparation of polymer/graphene nanocomposites, and has received increasingly attention. However, its efficiency is usually low due to the limitation of thermal reduction temperature used. In this paper, well dispersion of graphene oxide (GO) in polycarbonate (PC) matrix was firstly prepared via solvent-exchange and coagulation. Then the GO was in situ thermal reduced efficiently within a few minutes in PC solid matrix, taking the advantage of PC processing at high temperature (280 degrees C). The presence of well-dispersed isolated reduced graphene oxide (RGO) single sheets in the PC matrix had been demonstrated. The reduction of graphene oxide was well confirmed. As a result, the nanocomposites exhibit a low percolation threshold of similar to 0.21 vol% and a conductivity of 0.041 S m(-1) at a RGO content of 1.09 vol%. Meanwhile, the mechanical properties and thermal stability of PC are also significantly enhanced by adding RGO. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.