• 文献标题:   Electrochemical characteristics of graphene nanoribbon/polypyrrole composite prepared via oxidation polymerization in the presence of poly-(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HSU FH, HUANG JW, WU TM
  • 作者关键词:   composite material, polymer, electron microscopy, electrochemical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS CHEMISTRY PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0254-0584 EI 1879-3312
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Chung Hsing Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matchemphys.2015.05.051
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanoribbon (GNR)/polypyrrole (PPy) composite is synthesized via in situ chemical oxidation polymerization in presence of poly-(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS) as a surfactant. The morphology of GNR/PPy composites is observed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrochemical properties are characterized using galvanostatic charge discharge and cycle voltammetry (CV). The specific capacitance of GNR/PPy composites shows the highest value of 881 F g(-1) that in presence of 9 wt% GNR at a current density of 0.5 A g(-1). The GNR/PPy composite also demonstrates the good cycle stability with only 16% decay of initial capacitance that much lower than 64% decay of pure PPy after 1000 cycles. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.