• 文献标题:   Quantum correlations in chiral graphene nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TAN XD, KOOP C, LIAO XP, SUN LT
  • 作者关键词:   chiral graphene nanoribbon, quantum entanglement, quantum discord
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICSCONDENSED MATTER
  • ISSN:   0953-8984 EI 1361-648X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southeast Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1088/0953-8984/28/43/435601
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

We compute the entanglement and the quantum discord (QD) between two edge spins in chiral graphene nanoribbons (CGNRs) thermalized with a reservoir at temperature T (canonical ensemble). We show that the entanglement only exists in inter-edge coupled spin pairs, and there is no entanglement between any two spins at the same ribbon edge. By contrast, almost all edge spin pairs can hold non-zero QD, which strongly depends on the ribbon width and the Coulomb repulsion among electrons. More intriguingly, the dominant entanglement always occurs in the pair of nearest abreast spins across the ribbon, and even at room temperature this type of entanglement is still very robust, especially for narrow CGNRs with the weak Coulomb repulsion. These remarkable properties make CGNRs very promising for possible applications in spin-quantum devices.