• 文献标题:   Highly sensitive natural rubber/pristine graphene strain sensor prepared by a simple method
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU HJ, GAO HY, HU GX
  • 作者关键词:   strain sensor, highly dispersed, natural rubber, graphene, pristine graphene
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hangzhou Dianzi Univ
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.04.032
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Uniform dispersion of pristine graphene in polymers has always been a difficulty in the research and industry. In this paper, a simple but effective method was used to uniformly disperse the pristine graphene in NR matrix to prepare an NR/pristine graphene composite. The conductivity of this composite with 5 wt% graphene loading fraction was similar to 0.005 S/m, around 4 orders of magnitude higher than that prepared by other methods with a similar loading fraction. The gauge factor (GF) of the strain sensor using the as -prepared composite as the component could be as high as 46, taking a lead positon in the reported strain sensors. Owing to the high sensibility, the sensor was suitable to be used for the detection of very subtle motions such as breathing or heartbeat. In a wrist -pulse testing, premature beats, less forceful heartbeats, and the "P""T""D" waves of the heartbeats could be precisely monitored and distinguished. Swallowing and vocalization could also be efficiently detected by attaching the sensor on the subject's throat.