• 文献标题:   High Catalytic Activity of Nitrogen-Doped Graphene on the Thermal Decomposition of CL-20
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG T, GUO Y, LI JC, GUAN YL, GUO ZQ, MA HX
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogen doped graphene, thermal decomposition, cl20, catalytic activity
  • 出版物名称:   PROPELLANTS EXPLOSIVES PYROTECHNICS
  • ISSN:   0721-3115 EI 1521-4087
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwest Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/prep.201800014
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Graphene based materials with excellent physical properties have attracted much attention in the field of energetic materials. Notably, heteroatom doping could modify the property of graphene. Herein, nitrogen-doped graphene (NGO) with a tunable hierarchical morphology and high surface areas was prepared by a hydrothermal method. NGO composites with 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20) were obtained by recrystallization in ethyl acetate. Subsequently, the catalytic activities of NGO and undoped reduced graphene oxide (rGO) on the thermal decomposition of CL-20 were investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The decomposition temperature, self-accelerating decomposition temperature, and thermal ignition temperature of CL-20 all decrease under the influence of NGO. This is attributed to change in charge distribution of carbon atoms influenced by nitrogen dopants and more active sites induced on graphene surface. As a result, NGO exhibits enhanced catalytic effect on the thermal decomposition of CL-20.