• 文献标题:   Electrochemical sensor based on glassy carbon electrode modified by polymelamine formaldehyde/graphene oxide nanocomposite for ultrasensitive detection of oxycodone
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KHOSROPOUR H, REZAEI B, ALINAJAFI HA, ENSAFI AA
  • 作者关键词:   oxycodone, electrochemical sensor, polymelamine formaldehyde, graphene oxide nanocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-020-04655-3
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Polymelamine formaldehyde/graphene oxide (PMF/GO) nanocomposite was used, for the first time, to study the ultrasensitive and selective electrochemical detection of oxycodone (OXC). The successful characterization of PMF/GO was verified based on scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), and Raman spectroscopy. The modified GCE (PMF/GO-GCE) proved its electrocatalytic effect on OXC determination according to cyclic, linear sweep, and differential pulse voltammetry (CV, LSV, and DPV) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) studies. The developed sensor under optimal conditions offered a linear relationship in a limited range of 0.01 to 45 mu mol L-1 with the limit of detection (LOD) of 2.0 nmol L-1. The proposed PMF/GO-GCE sensor was effectively employed for the OXC detection in human urine and serum samples.