• 文献标题:   Improved performance of organic photovoltaic devices by doping F(4)TCNQ onto solution-processed graphene as a hole transport layer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE JH, YOON S, KO MS, LEE N, HWANG I, LEE MJ
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, organic solar cell, f 4 tcnq doping
  • 出版物名称:   ORGANIC ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   1566-1199 EI 1878-5530
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kookmin Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.orgel.2016.01.003
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Interfacial engineering is crucial for the stability and efficiency of organic solar cells. PEDOT:PSS, which has been widely used as a hole transport layer, has stability issues when exposed to air because of its acidic and hygroscopic nature. Herein, we investigated the electrical properties of reduced graphene oxide covered with an F(4)TCNQ interfacial layer as an alternative and its effect on the photovoltaic performance. Using an array of charge transport, spectroscopic and imaging techniques we found that the reduced graphene oxide film is efficiently hole-doped through an interfacial charge transfer, which enhances its electrical properties and favorably modifies its work function. Consequently, the open-circuit voltage and fill factor of solar cells incorporating such films are improved. P3HT might also be hole-doped by F(4)TCNQ, due to the formation of an intermixed interfacial layer, resulting in an increase of power conversion efficiency. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.