• 文献标题:   Vacuum-Dried 3D Holey Graphene Frameworks Enabling High Mass Loading and Fast Charge Transfer for Advanced Batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIANG JF, XU YQ, SUN HT, XU X, LIU TX, LIU HT, WANG H
  • 作者关键词:   areal capacity, fast charging, framework, holey graphene, lithiumion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   2194-4288 EI 2194-4296
  • 通讯作者地址:   North Univ China
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/ente.201901002 EA NOV 2019
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Monolithic 3D graphene frameworks (GFs) electrode materials have exhibited the great potential for energy storage devices. However, most approaches for fabricating 3D GF require expensive and sophisticated drying techniques, and the current achieved 3D GF electrodes usually hold a relatively low mass loadings of the active materials with low areal capacity, which is not satisfactory for practical application. Herein, a convenient, economic, and scalable drying approach is developed to fabricate 3D holey GFs (HGFs) by a vacuum-induced drying (VID) process for the first time. This binder-free 3D HGF electrode with high mass loading can obtain extraordinary electrochemical performance for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to the 3D holey graphene network owning a highly interconnected hierarchical porous structure for fast charge and ion transport. The HGF electrode with high mass loading of 4mgcm(-2) exhibits superior rate performance and delivers an areal capacity as high as 5mAhcm(-2) under the current density of 8mAcm(-2) even after 2000 cycles, considerably outperforming those of state-of-the-art commercial anodes and some representative anodes in other studies. This facile drying approach and robust realization of high areal capacity represent a critical step for 3D graphene-based electrode materials toward practical electrochemical energy storage devices.