• 文献标题:   Facile preparation of reduced graphene oxide-based gas barrier films for organic photovoltaic devices
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM T, KANG JH, YANG SJ, SUNG SJ, KIM YS, PARK CR
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ENERGY ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1754-5692 EI 1754-5706
  • 通讯作者地址:   Seoul Natl Univ
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1039/c4ee02310b
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide-based films were prepared to assess their effects as gas barriers on the stability of organic photovoltaic (OPV) devices. The direct spin-casting of a graphene oxide suspension onto an aluminum electrode was performed to encapsulate the associated OPV device with a reduced graphene oxide film. The lifetime of the OPV device after the reduction process was found to be increased by a factor of 50. The gas barrier properties of a graphene oxide layer are closely related to its surface roughness and dispersibility. Furthermore, these gas barrier properties can be enhanced by controlling the thermal reduction conditions. The thermal reduction of a graphene oxide film at a low heating rate results in a tow water vapor permeability, only 0.1% of that of an as-prepared polyethylene naphthalate film. These results indicate that the dispersibility, surface roughness, and reduction conditions of a graphene oxide film significantly influence its gas barrier performance. Further investigations of the reduction of graphene oxide films are expected to enable further improvements in performance.