• 文献标题:   Oxygen adsorption on Graphene/GaN (0001) surface: A first-principles study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HERRERARODRIGUEZ F, MARTINEZAGUILAR E, GUERREROSANCHEZ J, RODRIGUEZ JA, MORENOARMENTA MG
  • 作者关键词:   dft, graphene, gan, oxygen adsorption, el
  • 出版物名称:   SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0039-6028 EI 1879-2758
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ctr Invest Cient Educ Super Ensenada
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.susc.2019.121481
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene or reduced-graphene-oxide are used in gallium nitride-based electronic devices because of similar properties such as transparency and high thermal conductivity. To date, there is not a detailed theoretical discussion of the oxygen adsorption on Graphene/GaN (0001) surface in the Literature. In this study, using the Density Functional Theory, we investigate the changes in the interactions between carbon and gallium atoms caused by the adsorption of oxygen atoms on the 3 root 3 x 3 root 3 graphene/ 4 x 4 GaN(0001) surface. Based on analysis of Electron Localization Function we have determined that the presence of covalent bonds between carbon and gallium atoms, in the surface without oxygen adsorbed, that produced a vertical buckling in graphene of 0.54 angstrom and 0.22 angstrom in the topmost gallium layer. The adsorption of oxygen on the surface caused the increment of the vertical buckling on both values; In this case, with 11 oxygen atoms adsorbed, it increases up to 1.01 angstrom in graphene and 0.38 angstrom in the topmost gallium layer. This effect causes a reordering of carbon-gallium bonds and modifies its bond length. Furthermore, based on the obtained formation energies, when the surface is exposed to oxygen-poor conditions, it remains without oxygen atoms adsorbed; in contrast, when the surface is exposed to rich oxygen conditions, it favors the adsorption of oxygen starting from 7 atoms. After this point, to increase the oxygen adsorption on the surface is required to apply energy to the system.