• 文献标题:   Semianalytical quantum model for graphene field-effect transistors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PUGNAGHI C, GRASSI R, GNUDI A, DI LECCE V, GNANI E, REGGIANI S, BACCARANI G
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-8979 EI 1089-7550
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Bologna
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4895993
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We develop a semianalytical model for monolayer graphene field-effect transistors in the ballistic limit. Two types of devices are considered: in the first device, the source and drain regions are doped by charge transfer with Schottky contacts, while, in the second device, the source and drain regions are doped electrostatically by a back gate. The model captures two important effects that influence the operation of both devices: (i) the finite density of states in the source and drain regions, which limits the number of states available for transport and can be responsible for negative output differential resistance effects, and (ii) quantum tunneling across the potential steps at the source-channel and drain-channel interfaces. By comparison with a self-consistent non-equilibrium Green's function solver, we show that our model provides very accurate results for both types of devices, in the bias region of quasi-saturation as well as in that of negative differential resistance. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.