• 文献标题:   Boosting the electro-mechanical coupling of piezoelectric polyvinyl alcohol-polyvinylidene fluoride blends by dispersing nano-graphene platelets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VALADOROU D, PAPATHANASSIOU AN, KOLONELOU E, SAKELLIS E
  • 作者关键词:   piezoelectricity, polymer blend, composite, pvdf, graphene
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICS DAPPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0022-3727 EI 1361-6463
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6463/ac629d
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) mixed with piezo-active polyvinylidene fluoride (PVdF) micro-grains constitute hybrid blends for transfusing mechanical energy to electrical energy. In principle, the value of the piezoelectric coefficient is a portion of the value that neat PVdF exhibits. In the present work, we investigate the possibility of augmenting the total electromechanical coupling by dispersing nano-graphene platelets (NGPs). Mechanical stress applied on structurally and compositionally heterogeneous solids results in increased values of the internal local stress field: NGPs are likely to amplify the local stress exercised on the surface of individual piezoelectric polymer grains. PVA-PVdF (3:1 w/w), cast from a water solution, loaded with various fractions of NGPs boost the value of the overall piezoelectric coefficient by 150% per weight fraction of NGPs and becomes superior to values reported for neat electro-active PVdF.