• 文献标题:   Enhancement of efficiency and stability in organic solar cells by employing MoS2 transport layer, graphene electrode, and graphene quantum dots-added active layer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHIN DH, JANG CW, KO JS, CHOI SH
  • 作者关键词:   mos2, graphene, graphene quantum dot, organic solar cell, flexibility, stability
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2020.148155
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

For enhancing efficiency and flexibility of organic solar cells, new constituent materials are highly required. Here, we first report flexible organic solar cells (FOSCs) by employing MoS2 hole transport layer (HTL), bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl)-amide-doped graphene (TFSA-GR) transparent conductive electrode (TCE), and GR quantum dots (GQDs)-added active layer. Power conversion efficiency (PCE) of the FOSCs without GQDs strongly depends on number of layers (Ln) of MoS2 as well as on doping concentration (nD) of TFSA-GR, thereby showing maximum PCE of 3.56% at L-n = 2 and n(D) = 20 mM, resulting from the lowest resistance at the TCE/MoS2/active layer interfaces. The long-term stability of the FOSCs is almost two times better than that of their counterparts with conventional organic HTL. By adding GQDs in the active layer, the PCE is further enhanced to 4.23% and is maintained at 89/82% of the original value after inner/outer repeated bending tests for 1000 cycles, respectively, indicating outstanding mechanical stability. These results suggest that GQDs are very useful for the active layer of FOSCs with better PCE and flexibility.