• 文献标题:   Thermoplastic SEBS Elastomer Nanocomposites Reinforced with Functionalized Graphene Dispersions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HOFMANN D, THOMANN R, MULHAUPT R
  • 作者关键词:   barrier resistance, graphene, nanocomposite, sebs, thermoplastic elastomer
  • 出版物名称:   MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1438-7492 EI 1439-2054
  • 通讯作者地址:   Albert Ludwigs Univ Freiburg
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1002/mame.201700324
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Blending a maleinated polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene-r-butylene)-b-polystyrene (SEBS) thermoplastic elastomer with functionalized graphene (FG) dispersions in tetrahydrofuran (THF) prior to the melt processing results in SEBS/FG nanocomposites with improved property profiles. According to microscopic imaging (atomic force microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, focus ion beam-scanning electron microscopy), FG dispersions derived from multilayer graphene (MLG 350) and thermally reduced graphite oxide enable uniform dispersion of single- and few-layer FG within both the THF and the SEBS matrix. In contrast, high-pressure homogenization of nonfunctionalized graphite yields larger graphene stacks together with blend of graphene stacks with micrometer-sized graphite (GG). As opposed to SEBS/GG composites, SEBS/FG composites exhibit superior mechanical properties as well as higher Shore A hardness, electrical conductivity at a lower percolation threshold, and enhanced gas barrier resistance. Hence, SEBS/FG composites hold promise as thermoplastic elastomers, serving the needs of automotive and sealant industries.