• 文献标题:   Excellent dielectric properties of Polyvinylidene fluoride composites based on sandwich structured MnO2/graphene nanosheets/MnO2
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN J, XUE QZ, GUO QK, TAO YH, XING W
  • 作者关键词:   polymermatrix composites pmcs, electrical propertie, interface/interphase
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART AAPPLIED SCIENCE MANUFACTURING
  • ISSN:   1359-835X EI 1878-5840
  • 通讯作者地址:   China Univ Petr
  • 被引频次:   34
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesa.2014.09.006
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

MnO2/graphene nanosheets/MnO2 (MGM) is fabricated by a facile and effective ethanol-assisted graphene-sacrifice reduction method. The morphology and structure of the MGM are examined by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The MGM is used as a dielectric filler to prepare MGM/Polyvinylidene composites by solution casting and hot pressing. The MGM/Polyvinylidene composites exhibit excellent dielectric properties (dielectric constant is 2360, dielectric loss is 2.0) near the percolation threshold at 1 kHz which are better than that of most carbon/polymer composites. The excellent dielectric properties originate from the poor conductive MnO2 layers which not only ensure good dispersion of graphene nanosheets in the Polyvinylidene fluoride but also act as inter-particle barriers to prevent direct contact of the graphene nanosheets. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.