• 文献标题:   Electrochemical sensing of thiodiglycol, the main hydrolysis product of sulfur mustard, by using an electrode composed of an ionic liquid, graphene nanosheets and silver nanoparticles
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAHYARI M
  • 作者关键词:   amperometry, cyclic voltammetry, chemical warfare agent, electrochemical determination, field emission scanning electron microscopy, nanomaterial, octylpyridiniumhexafluorophosphate, raman spectroscopy, sensor, xrd
  • 出版物名称:   MICROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0026-3672 EI 1436-5073
  • 通讯作者地址:   Malek Ashtar Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1007/s00604-016-1881-9
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

The authors describe a method for amperometric determination of thiodiglycol (TDG), the main hydrolysis product of sulfur mustard. The electrode consists of a mixture of graphene nanosheets, silver nanoparticles and the ionic liquid octylpyridinium hexafluorophosphate. Electrochemical oxidation of TDG was performed by cyclic voltammetry at pH 4 and revealed a pair of well-defined redox peaks at potentials of 0.43 and 0.19 V (vs. Ag/AgCl). Amperometric detection was accomplished over a dynamic range that is linear in the 10-3700 mu M concentration range. The detection limit (at an S/N of 3) is 6 mu M. The electrode was applied to the determination of TDG in (spiked) waste water and gave recoveries that ranged from 98.2 to 103.3 %.