• 文献标题:   Raman Spectroscopy as a Tool to Address Individual Graphene Layers in Few-Layer Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KALBAC M, KONG J, DRESSELHAUS MS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   Acad Sci Czech Republic
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1021/jp307324u
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We developed a new general approach to address individual graphene sheets in few-layer graphene by Raman spectroscopy. Our method is based on isotope labeling of individual layers during their synthesis and subsequent transfer to form multilayered graphene. The power of the procedure is demonstrated in the analysis of the interactions of individual layers with the substrate and with the environment. In addition, we measured Raman spectra of individual graphene layers in 3-LG during electrochemical doping. We show that they do not exhibit the same level of doping as one another and the doping level is dependent on layer position with respect to the substrate.