• 文献标题:   Coal-based graphene as a promoter of TiO2 catalytic activity for the photocatalytic degradation of organic dyes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU GY, LI KK, JIA J, ZHANG YT
  • 作者关键词:   coalbased graphene, hydrothermal method, photocatalytic degradation, titanium dioxide
  • 出版物名称:   NEW CARBON MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   2097-1605 EI 1872-5805
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/S1872-5805(21)60047-1
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) obtained from coal-based graphite by the Hummers method was hydrothermally treated to obtain reduced GO (rGO). TiO2 was mixed with aqueous suspensions of GO and rGO and dried at 7 degrees C to obtain GO-TiO2 and rGO-TiO2 with 95 wt% TiO2. TiO2 was also combined with a GO suspension by hydrothermal treatment to obtain rGO-hTiO(2) with 95 wt% TiO2. The three hybrids were used as catalysts for the photocatalytic degradation of rhodamine B (Rh B) and methyl orange (MO). Of the three materials, rGO-hTiO(2) had the highest catalytic activity for the degradation of Rh B and MO under visible light irradiation. The reasons for having the best catalytic activity are that the incorporation of rGO into TiO2 helps increase its adsorption capacities for Rh B and MO as evidenced by adsorption in dark, and a narrowing of the TiO2 band gap as revealed by diffuse UV reflectance spectroscopy. This reduces the rate of recombination of electron-hole pairs by there being intimate contact between the TiO2 particles and rGO, forming Ti-O-C bonds as confirmed by XPS, with the TiO2 particles being uniformly decorated on the rGO sheets.