• 文献标题:   Stable Silicene Wrapped by Graphene in Air
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NIE YT, KASHTANOV S, DONG HL, LI YY, MA YY, SUN XH
  • 作者关键词:   silicene, graphene, cvd synthesi, dft calculation, xray absorption spectroscopy
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.0c05610
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Silicene as a novel and unique two-dimensional nanomaterial attracts considerable research interest; however, obtaining free-standing silicene still poses challenges due to its instability in air. In this work, we report the synthesis of protected silicene through chemical vapor deposition (CVD), in which silicene is sandwiched by graphene (G@S@G) covered on a Cu substrate. Graphene plays the role of both a substrate and protector, which can help silicene stabilize in air. These findings were verified by means of advanced microscopic and spectroscopic investigations accompanied by density functional theory (DFT) simulations. A large area of G@S@G can be obtained and tailored in any type of shape based on the Cu film. G@S@ G shows n-type semiconductor character confirmed by a field-effect transistor (FET) device.