• 文献标题:   Tunable Band Gap in Hydrogenated Quasi-Free-standing Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HABERER D, VYALIKH DV, TAIOLI S, DORA B, FARJAM M, FINK J, MARCHENKO D, PICHLER T, ZIEGLER K, SIMONUCCI S, DRESSELHAUS MS, KNUPFER M, BUCHNER B, GRUNEIS A
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, hydrogenation, photoemission, xray absorption, hydrogen storage
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984 EI 1530-6992
  • 通讯作者地址:   IFW Dresden
  • 被引频次:   235
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl101066m
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

We show by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy that a tunable gap in quasi-free-standing monolayer graphene on Au can be induced by hydrogenation. The size of the gap can be controlled via hydrogen loading and reaches similar to 1.0 eV for a hydrogen coverage of 8%. The local rehybridization from sp(2) to sp(3) in the chemical bonding is observed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray absorption and allows for a determination of the amount of chemisorbed hydrogen. The hydrogen induced gap formation is completely reversible by annealing without damaging the graphene. Calculations of the hydrogen loading dependent core level binding energies and the spectral function of graphene are in excellent agreement with photoemission experiments. Hydrogenation of graphene gives access to tunable electronic and optical properties and thereby provides a model system to study hydrogen storage in carbon materials.