• 文献标题:   Carbon nanotube versus graphene in modifying the electrical and optical properties of organic nonlinear optical material
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GU Y, ZHANG MG, CHENG XM, XU XD
  • 作者关键词:   dast, graphene, carbon nanotube, composite film, physical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED NANOSCIENCE
  • ISSN:   2190-5509 EI 2190-5517
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Elect Sci Technol China UESTC
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s13204-020-01435-6 EA MAY 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

4-N,N-dimethylamino-4 '-N '-methyl-stilbazolium tosylate (DAST) is an important organic nonlinear optical material, but its applications in electronic devices are limited by its poor electrical conductivity. To tackle this problem, DAST-carbon nanotube (CNT) and DAST-graphene (G) binary composite films, as well as DAST-CNT-G ternary composite films were prepared and compared. Results indicate that both the electrical and optical properties of DAST can be effectively modified by CNT or G. Moreover, electrical percolation phenomena are observed in the DAST-based binary composite films at similar to 6.7 wt% CNT or similar to 2.0 wt% G. The as-prepared DAST-CNT films show higher electrical conductivity, while the DAST-G films exhibit higher temperature coefficient of resistance. Particularly, comprehensive optimal properties are observed in the DAST-CNT-G composite films, combining both advantages of DAST-CNT and DAST-G binary composite films, revealing the synergistic effects of CNT and G in the resultant ternary composite films.