• 文献标题:   Facile in-situ single step chemical synthesis of reduced graphene oxide-copper oxide-polyaniline nanocomposite and its electrochemical performance for supercapacitor application
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VISWANATHAN A, SHETTY AN
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, polyaniline, copper oxide, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Technol Karnataka
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2017.10.099
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Reduced graphene oxide (rGO)-copper oxide-polyaniline nanocomposites were synthesized by facile insitu single step synthesis method with different weight ratio of polyaniline at fixed weight ratios of copper oxide and reduced graphene oxide (rGO); and characterized by IR spectroscopy, powder XRD, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). The electrochemical performances of as synthesized composites were studied using two electrode system in 2 M Na2SO4 as electrolyte by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge/discharge (GCD) and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) techniques. The composite with a weight of 300 mg of Polyaniline (PANI), corresponding to the composition (wt %) of rGO(6.6%): Cu2O/CuO13.40%: PANI(80%) (GCP-300) exhibited superior electrochemical characteristics with specific capacitance of 213.20 F g (1), energy density of 18.95 W h kg (1), power density of 545.79 W kg (1), columbic efficiency of 91% and rendered 97.6% of retention of its initial capacitance up to 5000 charge-discharge cycles. The performance is superior to those of binary combinations of constituent materials viz., reduced graphene oxide (rGO), copper oxide and polyaniline, which is attributed to the extent of integration of afore mentioned materials. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.