• 文献标题:   Graphene-based positron charge sensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OR P, DRIBIN D, DEVIDAS TR, ZALIC A, WATANABE K, TANIGUCHI T, BECK SMT, RON G, STEINBERG H
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hebrew Univ Jerusalem
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.5053477
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

We utilize a graphene field-effect transistor to measure back-gate charging by positrons. The device consists of an exfoliated graphene flake transferred onto hexagonal Boron Nitride, placed on a 1 cm 2 substrate of 500 mu m thick conducting p-Si capped by 285 nm-thick SiO2. It is placed at close proximity to a 25 mu Ci Na-22 positron source emitting a constant flux of positrons, which during the measurement annihilate within the back-gate. We demonstrate that when the back-gate is allowed to float, the charging current of approximate to 20 fA causes the buildup of positive charge which capacitively couples to the graphene device and is detected as a variation in the two-terminal conductance. Furthermore, a prolonged exposure to positrons causes a shift in the graphene transport characteristics, associated with local charges at the immediate environment of the graphene flake. Our results demonstrate the utility of two-dimensional layered materials as probes for charging dynamics of positrons in solids. Published by AIP Publishing.