• 文献标题:   Growth of PtRu Clusters on Ru(0001)-Supported Monolayer Graphene Films
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ENGSTFELD AK, BECKORD S, LORENZ CD, BEHM RJ
  • 作者关键词:   bimetallic cluster, cluster seeding, graphene, scanning tunnelling microscopy, templated growth
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMPHYSCHEM
  • ISSN:   1439-4235
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Ulm
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1002/cphc.201200294
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report on results of a detailed scanning tunnelling microscopy study on the formation, size and size distribution, and internal structure of small bimetallic PtRu clusters on a graphene monolayer film supported on a Ru(0001) substrate. These clusters, with sizes around similar to 15 (Ru) or similar to 40 (Pt) atoms per cluster at the lowest coverage, are interesting model systems for the catalytic behaviour of small metal PtRu particles, for example for application in electrocatalytic oxidation reactions. The clusters were generated by sequential deposition of the two metals at room temperature. The data reveal a distinct influence of the deposition sequence on the cluster formation process, with Ru pre-deposition followed by Pt deposition leading to predominantly bimetallic clusters, possibly with a coreshell-type structure, while the reverse sequence results in co-existent mono- and bimetallic clusters, where the latter are likely to intermix at the interface. The observations are related to the nucleation process of the respective metals on the templated surface, and the 2D growth behaviour of the two metals.