• 文献标题:   Anomalous Behaviors of Visible Luminescence from Graphene Quantum Dots: Interplay between Size and Shape
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM S, HWANG SW, KIM MK, SHIN DY, SHIN DH, KIM CO, YANG SB, PARK JH, HWANG E, CHOI SH, KO G, SIM S, SONE C, CHOI HJ, BAE S, HONG BH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, quantum dot, size, shape, edge, photoluminescence
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kyung Hee Univ
  • 被引频次:   329
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn302878r
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

For the application of graphene quantum dots (GQDs) to optoelectronic nanodevices, it is of critical importance to understand the mechanisms which result in novel phenomena of their light absorption/emission. Here, we present size-dependent shape/edge-state variations of GQDs and visible photoluminescence (PL) showing anomalous size dependences. With varying the average size (d(a)) of GQDs from 5 to 35 nm, the peak energy of the absorption spectra monotonically decreases, while that of the visible PL spectra unusually shows nonmonotonic behaviors having a minimum at d(a) = similar to 17 nm. The PL behaviors can be attributed to the novel feature of GQDs, that is, the circular-to-polygonal-shape and corresponding edge-state variations of GQDs at d(a) = similar to 17 nm as the GQD size increases, as demonstrated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy.