• 文献标题:   Graphene Materials for Miniaturized Energy Harvest and Storage Devices
  • 文献类型:   Review
  • 作  者:   LI XY, WANG Y, ZHAO Y, ZHANG J, QU LT
  • 作者关键词:   energy harvester, energy storage, grapheme, miniaturization, multifunctional integration
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL STRUCTURES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1002/sstr.202100124 EA NOV 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The development of miniature energy harvesting and storage devices with considerable performance is urgently needed for the increasing demand of diverse electronics that require portable and wearable functions. With a unique 2D structure, graphene material possesses numerous fascinating physical and chemical properties which endow it as promising candidate component or building block to boost such miniature devices system with superior performance and multifunctionality, including but not limited to active material, flexible substrate, and electrically conductive additive. In this review, the recent advances of graphene-based materials for miniature energy harvesting and storage devices are summarized, including solar cells, mechanical energy harvesters, moisture and liquid flow generators, batteries and electrochemical capacitors, and their integrated devices. The design strategies of active electrodes and devices in performance improvement and functions are specially emphasized. Finally, the challenges and future directions of graphene materials in microdevices are also provided.