• 文献标题:   Terahertz photonic states in semiconductor-graphene cylinder structures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YUAN YZ, YAO JQ, XU W
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0146-9592 EI 1539-4794
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1364/OL.37.000960
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We propose a semiconductor-graphene cylinder that can serve as a terahertz (THz) photonic crystal. In such a structure, graphene plays a role in achieving a strong mismatch of the dielectric constant at the semiconductor-graphene interface due to its two-dimensional nature and relatively low value of the dielectric constant. We find that when the radius of the outer semiconductor layer is about rho(1) similar to 100 mu m, the frequencies of the photonic modes are within the THz bandwidth and they can be efficiently tuned via varying rho(1). Furthermore, the dispersion relation of the photonic modes shows that a semiconductor-graphene cylinder is of excellent light transport properties, which can be utilized for the THz waveguide. This study is pertinent to the application of graphene as THz photonic devices. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America