• 文献标题:   Highly Stretchable and Self-Healable Supercapacitor with Reduced Graphene Oxide Based Fiber Springs
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG SL, LIU NS, SU J, LI LY, LONG F, ZOU ZG, JIANG XL, GAO YH
  • 作者关键词:   stretchable, selfhealable, multifunctional, fiber spring, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   172
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsnano.6b08262
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In large-scale applications of portable and wearable electronic devices, high-performance supercapacitors are important energy supply sources. However, since the reliability and stability of supercapacitors are generally destroyed by mechanical deformation and damage during practical applications, the stretchability and self-healability must be exploited for the supercapacitors. Preparing the highly stretchable and self-healable electrodes is still a challenge. Here, we report reduced graphene oxide fiber based springs as electrodes for stretchable and self-healable supercapacitors. The fiber springs (diameters of 295 gm) are thick enough to reconnect the broken electrodes accurately by visual inspection. By wrapping fiber springs with a self-healing polymer outer shell, a stretchable and self-healable supercapacitor is successfully realized. The supercapacitor has 82.4% capacitance retention after a large stretch (100%), and 54.2% capacitance retention after the third healing. This work gave an essential strategy for designing and fabricating stretchable and self-healable supercapacitors in next-generation multifunctional electronic devices.