• 文献标题:   Graphene-like MoS2/amorphous carbon composites with high capacity and excellent stability as anode materials for lithium ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHANG K, CHEN WX, MA L, LI H, LI H, HUANG FH, XU ZD, ZHANG QB, LEE JY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0959-9428 EI 1364-5501
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   372
  • DOI:   10.1039/c1jm10174a
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

A facile process to synthesize graphene-like MoS2/amorphous carbon (a-C) composites was developed. MoS2/C composites were firstly prepared by hydrothermal method employing sodium molybdate, sulfocarbamide and glucose as starting materials. The graphene-like MoS2/a-C composites were obtained after annealing at 800 degrees C in H-2/N-2. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, EDS and HRTEM. It was confirmed that in the composites MoS2 has a structure of single-layer, which is named graphene-like nanostructure. The graphene-like MoS2 nanosheets were uniformly dispersed in amorphous carbon. The interlaminar distance of the adjacent graphene-like MoS2 nanosheets in the composites measured was similar to 1.0 nm. The mechanism of the formation of the graphene-like MoS2/a-C composites was investigated. The graphene-like MoS2/a-C composites exhibited high capacity and excellent cyclic stability used as anode materials for Li-ion batteries. The composite prepared by adding 1.0 g of glucose in hydrothermal solution exhibited the highest reversible capacity (962 mAh g(-1)) and excellent cyclic stability. After 100 cycles, it still retained 912 mAh g(-1). The significant improvements in the electrochemical properties of the graphene-like MoS2/a-C composites could be attributed to the graphene-like structure of the MoS2 nanosheets and the synergistic effects of graphene-like MoS2 and amorphous carbon.