• 文献标题:   Unveiling the Mechanisms Leading to H-2 Production Promoted by Water Decomposition on Epitaxial Graphene at Room Temperature
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   POLITANO A, CATTELAN M, BOUKHVALOV DW, CAMPI D, CUPOLILLO A, AGNOLI S, APOSTOL NG, LACOVIG P, LIZZIT S, FARIAS D, CHIARELLO G, GRANOZZI G, LARCIPRETEV R
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, water, hydrogen storage, hydrogen production
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Calabria
  • 被引频次:   42
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsnano.6b00554
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

By means of a combination of surface-science spectroscopies and theory, we investigate the mechanisms ruling the catalytic role of epitaxial graphene (Gr) grown on transition-metal substrates for the production of hydrogen from water. Water decomposition at the Gr/metal interface at room temperature provides a hydrogenated Gr sheet, which is buckled and decoupled from the metal substrate. We evaluate the performance of Gr/metal interface as a hydrogen storage medium, with a storage density in the Gr sheet comparable with state-of-the-art materials (1.42 wt %). Moreover, thermal programmed reaction experiments show that molecular hydrogen can be released upon heating the water-exposed Gr/metal interface above 400 K. The Gr hydro/dehydrogenation process might be exploited for an effective and eco-friendly device to produce (and store) hydrogen from water, i.e., starting from an almost unlimited source.