• 文献标题:   Photo-responsive and recyclable graphene/thermosetting polyurethane shape memory composites for self-powered mechanosensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   OUYANG YT, CAO ZY, CHEN X, LU SR, RUAN H, XU X, LI YQ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, recyclable, shape memory polyurethane, triboelectric nanogenerator
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1022-9760 EI 1572-8935
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10965-022-03240-x
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) electrode materials that integrate flexibility, recyclability, and photo-responsive shape memory properties are very suitable for flexible energy harvesting, active motion sensors and smart sensors. Based on the Diels-Alder (D-A) reaction, the dynamically cross-linked furan modified GNs (graphene)/maleic anhydride modified polyurethane composite (FGM) is recyclable. When the content of furan modified GNs (FGNs) is 3 wt.% (FGM-3), the elongation at break can reach 968.6%, which is 662.40% higher than pure maleic anhydride modified polyurethane. At the same time, the short circuit current (Isc), open circuit voltage (Voc) and peak power density of FGM-3 TENG can reach 2.52 mu A, 66.50 V and 1.13 W m(-2), respectively. In addition, under the laser irradiation of 600 mw, the FGM-3 film can reach a shape recovery ratio of 100% in 6 s. The FGM shape memory sensor (FGM STENG) can increase the voltage from 0.4 V to 1.1 V after being irradiated for 19 s. It is anticipated that our current work would provide a method to prepare recyclable self-power shape memory motion sensors.