• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of vanadium nitride/nitrogen-doped graphene composite as stable high performance anode materials for supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BALAMURUGAN J, KARTHIKEYAN G, THANH TD, KIM NH, LEE JH
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogendoped graphene, vanadium nitride, anode material, supercapacitor, specific capacitance
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chonbuk Natl Univ
  • 被引频次:   54
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.01.071
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Novel vanadium nitride/nitrogen-doped graphene (VN/NG) composite was fabricated and used as stable high performance anode materials for supercapacitors. The VN/NG composite anode material exhibited excellent rate capability, outstanding cycling stability, and superior performance. FE-SEM and TEM studies of VN/NG composite revealed that ultra-thin VN nanostructures were homogeneously distributed on flexible NG nanosheets. The NG provided a highly conductive network to boost the charge transport involved during the capacitance generation and also aided the dispersion of nanostructured VN within the NG network. The synergetic VN/NG composite exhibited an ultra-high specific capacitance of 445 F g(-1) at 1 Ag-1 with a wide operation window (-1.2 to 0 V) and showed outstanding rate capability (98.66% capacity retention after 10,000 cycles at 10 Ag-1). The VN/NG electrode offered a maximum energy density (similar to 81.73 Wh kg(-1)) and an ultra-high power density (similar to 28.82 kW kg(-1) at 51.24 Wh kg(-1)). The cycling performance of the VN/NG composite was superior to that of pure VN nanostructure. These finding open a new path way to the designated fabrication of VN/NG composite as anode materials in the development of high performance energy storage devices. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.