• 文献标题:   Polymer-assisted in Situ Growth of Copper Nanoparticles on Graphene Surface for Non-Enzymatic Electrochemical Sensing of Glucose
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG ZH, XIA JF, QIANG XL, XIA YZ, SHI GY, ZHANG FF, HAN GT, XIA LH, TANG J
  • 作者关键词:   copper nanoparticle, graphene, in situ, polyacrylic acid, nonenzyme glucose sensor
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   1452-3981
  • 通讯作者地址:   Qingdao Univ
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:  
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We describe a facile and effective polymer (polyacrylic acid, PAA)-assisted approach to synthesize a electrochemically active copper nanoparticle-graphene composite (CuNPs/PAA/GR) and also investigate its electrocatalytical activity towards oxidation of glucose in alkaline media. In the presence of PAA, the CuNPs/PAA/GR nanocomposite is prepared by in situ chemical reduction of the mixture of graphene oxide (GO) and Cu2+ ions using the sodium borohydride as a reductant. PAA acts as a bifunctional molecule for solubilizing GR into solution and chelating Cu2+ onto GR surfaces to facilitate the chemical deposition of CuNPs. The morphology of nanocomposite is characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Using the CuNPs/PAA/GR nanocomposite as a electrode modified material, excellent electrochemical performances are obtained, such as an enhanced electrocatalytic property, high sensitivity, excellent selectivity and satisfactory stability towards oxidation of glucose. This newly developed CuNPs/PAA/GR modified electrode is envisaged as a promising non-enzyme glucose sensor.