• 文献标题:   Simultaneous electrochemical detection of multiple tumor markers using functionalized graphene nanocomposites as non-enzymatic labels
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FENG DX, LI LH, HAN XW, FANG X, LI XZ, ZHANG YZ
  • 作者关键词:   immunosensor, reduced graphene oxide carried thionine, reduced graphene oxidecarried prussian blue, aloe like gold microstructure, simultaneous detection
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Anhui Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2014.05.015
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

In this work, we designed a novel sandwich-type electrochemical immunosensor for simultaneous detection of carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) using non-enzymatic multiple-label method. Firstly, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) decorated reduced graphene oxide (rG0)-carried prussian blue (PB) and AuNPs decorated rGO-carried thionine (Thi) (denoted as AuNPs-PB@rGO and AuNPsThi@rGO, respectively) were employed as distinguishable signal tags, which were utilized to load anti-CEA (Abm) and anti-AFP (Ab2,2), respectively. Subsequently, hierarchically aloe-like gold microstructures (HAG) with large effective area were used to immobilize the capture antibodies anti-CEA (Abi,i) and anti-AFP (Ab1,2), which effectively enhanced the performance of the immunosensor. Experimental results revealed that the sandwich-type immunosensor can permit the simultaneous detection of CEA and AFP with linear range of 0.6-80 ngmL-1 for two analytes, the detection limit was 0.12 ngmL-1 for CEA and 0.08 ngmL-1 for AFP (at a signal to noise ratio of 3), respectively. The immunosensor was applied to real sample analysis, and the recovery was within 95.9%-105.6% for CEA and 95.6%-105.4% for AFP. In addition, the immunosensor exhibited good reproducibility and stability, suggesting the immunosensor offered potential in analysis of biological samples. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.