• 文献标题:   Reed straw derived active carbon/graphene hybrids as sustainable high-performance electrodes for advanced supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIE QX, ZHENG AR, ZHAI SB, WU SH, XIE C, ZHANG YF, GUAN YF
  • 作者关键词:   supercapacitor, graphene, active carbon, reed straw, composite
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1432-8488 EI 1433-0768
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tianjin Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10008-015-3061-y
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Reed straw-derived active carbon@graphene (AC@GR) hybrids were prepared by one-step carbonization/activation process using a mixture of reed straw and graphene oxide (GO) as raw materials and ZnCl2 as activation agent. The as-prepared hybrids exhibit high specific surface area in a range of 1971-2497 m(2) g(-1), abundant porosity, as well as excellent energy storage capability. The symmetric C//C supercapacitor using the hybrid obtained at 700 degrees C as electrodes demonstrates superior cycling durability, ca. 90 % retention after 6000 cycles at 2 A g(-1), and a high energy density of 6.12 Wh kg(-1) at a power density of up to 4660 W kg(-1) in 6 M KOH aqueous electrolyte. The excellent capacitive performance is attributed to the synergistic effect of AC and GR.