• 文献标题:   Facile preparation of graphene@polyaniline nanofiber network/oxidized carbon cloth composites for high-performance flexible solid-state supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG SH, LI YY, XU Q, FU QP, GUO XL, ZHENG YM, ZHANG WJ, CAO Z, LI RT, REN JX
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1039/d2nr04723c EA OCT 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The complicated preparation process and low energy density of polyaniline (PANI)-based electrodes limit their wide applications in flexible energy storage devices. In this work, a reduced graphene (rGO)-wrapped polyaniline nanofiber network (PANI-NFN)/oxidized carbon cloth (OCC) (rGO@PANI-NFN/OCC) composite was prepared by a facile impregnation method using reactive templates of MnO2 on the surface of OCC. The as-prepared rGO@PANI-NFN/OCC composite exhibited a high area specific capacitance of 4438 mF cm(-2) and maintained an initial capacitance of 88.2% after 3000 GCD cycles. It can be used as an independent electrode to construct flexible solid-state supercapacitors (FSSCs), and the FSSCs based on rGO@PANI-NFN/OCC also exhibit a high energy density of 117.9 mu W h cm(-2) and 88.39% retention after 500 bending cycles, which shows a great prospect for flexible energy storage device applications. The enhanced performance of rGO@PANI-NFN/OCC composites is mainly attributed to the synergistic effect of PANI-NFN structures with a large specific surface area and a rGO wrap layer to reduce the swelling and shrinking of PANI.