• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-Doped Porous Core-Sheath Graphene Fiber-Shaped Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KE QL, LIU Y, XIANG RF, ZHANG YH, DU MZ, LI ZX, WEI Y, ZHANG K
  • 作者关键词:   nitrogen doping, smallsized graphene coresheath, graphene fiber, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   POLYMERS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3390/polym14204300
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

In this study, a strategy to fabricate nitrogen-doped porous core-sheath graphene fibers with the incorporation of polypyrrole-induced nitrogen doping and graphene oxide for porous architecture in sheath is reported. Polypyrrole/graphene oxide were introduced onto wet-spun graphene oxide fibers by dip-coating. Nitrogen-doped core-sheath graphene-based fibers (NSG@GFs) were obtained with subsequently thermally carbonized polypyrrole/small-sized graphene oxide and graphene oxide fiber slurry (PPY/SGO@GOF). Both nitrogen doping and small-sized graphene sheets can improve the utilization of graphene layers in graphene-based fiber electrode by preventing stacking of the graphene sheets. Enhanced electrochemical performance is achieved due to the introduced pseudo-capacitance and enhanced electrical double-layered capacitance. The specific capacitance (38.3 mF cm(-2)) of NSG@GF is 2.6 times of that of pure graphene fiber. The energy density of NSG@GF reaches 3.40 mu Wh cm(-2) after nitrogen doping, which is 2.59 times of that of as-prepared one. Moreover, Nitrogen-doped graphene fiber-based supercapacitor (NSG@GF FSSC) exhibits good conductivity (155 S cm(-1)) and cycle stability (98.2% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles at 0.1 mA cm(-2)).