• 文献标题:   High-performance fibre-optic humidity sensor based on a side-polished fibre wavelength selectively coupled with graphene oxide film
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG YM, ZHU WG, LI ZB, CHEN GL, CHEN LH, ZHOU JJ, LIN H, GUAN JW, FANG WX, LIU X, DONG HZ, TANG JY, GUAN HY, LU HH, XIAO Y, ZHANG J, WANG HC, CHEN Z, YU JH
  • 作者关键词:   fibre optic, sidepolished fibre, optical fibre sensing, graphene oxide, humidity sensor
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jinan Univ
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2017.08.042
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

A high-performance humidity sensor based on a side-polished single-mode fibre (SPF) coated with graphene oxide film was fabricated with a wheel side-polishing technique and spontaneous evaporation. The wavelength-selective coupling gave rise to a loss dip in the transmitted spectrum when a phase match condition was satisfied at a given resonant wavelength. The swelling effect of GO under high RH, which was confirmed by XRD and a spectroscopic ellipsometer, could increase the GO film thickness and led to a redshift at resonant wavelength. Experimental results show that the GO-film-coated SPF (GFC-SPF) is capable of working in two modes: tracing-wavelength mode and intensity variation mode. For the two working modes, the GFC-SPF has high sensitivity, good reversibility, good repeatability and excellent linearity. For the tracing-wavelength mode, a very high sensitivity of 0.145 nm/RH% and a high linear correlation of 99.6% were achieved in a low RH range of 32%-85%, while an ultrahigh sensitivity of 0.915 nm/RH% and a linear correlation of 98.7% were achieved in a high RH range of 85%-97.6%. For the intensity variation mode, a high sensitivity of 0.427 dB/RH% and an excellent linearity correlation of 99.8% were achieved in a wide RH range of 58.2%-92.5%. Such a high performance allows GFC-SPF to have widespread potential applications, such as in the fields of biology, chemical processing and food processing. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.