• 文献标题:   3D core-shell poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/reduced graphene oxide composite for supercapacitor performance
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU B, SUN HJ, PENG TJ, ZHI X
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, hydrothermal, coreshell poly anilinecopyrrole, supercapacitor performance
  • 出版物名称:   DIAMOND RELATED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0925-9635 EI 1879-0062
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.diamond.2021.108498 EA JUL 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Due to favourable pseudo-capacitive performance, the polyaniline and polypyrrole are highly potential candidates for supercapacitor applications. In this study, core-shell poly(aniline-co-pyrrole) is prepared by in-situ chemical polymerization of pyrrole in the presence of polyaniline nanofibers. Poly(aniline-co-pyrrole) is mixed with the suspension of graphene oxide to prepare three-dimensional core-shell poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/reduced graphene oxide composite using hydrothermal method. The as-synthesized samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, Scanning electronic microscopy, Transmission electron microscope, FTIR spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and electrochemical measurements for the morphology, structure and supercapacitor performance of the composite. Results show that poly(aniline-co-pyrrole) is inlaid into the three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide. Poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/reduced graphene oxide exhibits superior supercapacitor performance among the composites, benefiting from its unique composite structures, innate electrochemical properties and the synergistic effect of three-dimensional reduced graphene oxide and poly(aniline-co-pyrrole). The maximum specific capacitance of three-dimensional core-shell poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/reduced graphene oxide composite prepared at a mass ratio of graphene oxide and poly(aniline-co-pyrrole) of 0.9:1 is 684.5 F.g(-1) at a current density of 1 A.g(-1). Even at a current density of 20 A.g(-1), the specific capacitance still reaches 417 F.g(-1). The capacitance retention of three-dimensional core-shell poly(aniline-co-pyrrole)/reduced graphene oxide electrode is 88% after 1000 charge and discharge cycles, showing excellent supercapacitor performance.