• 文献标题:   Simple and Label-Free Electrochemical Immuno Determination of the Gastric Cancer Biomarker Carbohydrate Antigen 72-4 with a Carbon Nanotube-Graphene Oxide Hybrid as the Sensing Platform and Ferrocyanide/Ferricyanide as the Probe
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WEI C, XIAO J, LIU S, WANG ZW, CHEN LC, TENG WH
  • 作者关键词:   carbohydrate antigen 724, differential pulse voltammetry dpv, electrochemical sensing, gastric cancer, immunosensor
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-2719 EI 1532-236X
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1080/00032719.2021.2002887 EA NOV 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Developing simple and effective method for carbohydrate antigen 72-4 (CA72-4) detection is important to achieve the early diagnosis and treat of gastric cancer. In this work, multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) were treated with a simple wet-chemistry method to form MWCNT/graphene oxide (MWCNT/GO) core/shell nanohybrids that provide high electron transfer, high dispersibility, and a large surface area to immobilize CA72-4 antibodies (Ab) due to the carboxyl groups on the GO shell. Using ferrocyanide/ferricyanide ([Fe(CN)(6)](3-/4-)) as the signaling probe, a simple, label-free and effective electrochemical immunosensing platform was constructed for CA72-4. Upon optimizing the experimental conditions, the simple MWCNT/GO hybrids-based immunosensor showed desirable sensing including a wide linear range and low detection limit. Furthermore, the reproducibility, selectivity and practical applications demonstrated potential value to determine CA72-4 in clinical applications for diagnosing gastric cancer.