• 文献标题:   Green Approach To Prepare Graphene-Based Composites with High Microwave Absorption Capacity
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BAI X, ZHAI YH, ZHANG Y
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
  • ISSN:   1932-7447
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   216
  • DOI:   10.1021/jp202475m
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Chemically reduced graphene (CR-G)/poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) composites are prepared by a simple aqueous mixing method. Graphite oxide (GO) is prepared by a modified Hummers method and further dispersed in water to form graphene oxide (G-O). The as prepared G-O is mixed with PEO and in situ reduced by L-ascorbic acid. CR-G monolayers are similar to 1 nm in thickness and similar to 1.5 mu m in both length and width as confirmed by AFM, indicating their large aspect ratio of about 1500. G-O is dispersed in PEO at the molecular level due to hydrogen bonding, and PEO acts as a barrier for CR-G layers to prevent agglomeration during the process of reduction. CR-G/PEO composites have high permittivity, resulting from the uniform dispersion of electrically conductive CR-G with high aspect ratio. CRG/PEO composite (2.6 vol %) shows high microwave absorbing capacity as its minimum reflection loss is -38.8 dB. CR-G sheets form a huge number of electrical pathways which can dissipate microwave energy into heat effectively as well as dielectric relaxation and interface scattering induced by large CR-G/PEO interfaces.