• 文献标题:   Novel Mg- and Ga-doped ZnO/Li-Doped Graphene Oxide Transparent Electrode/Electron-Transporting Layer Combinations for High-Performance Thin-Film Solar Cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KIM J, JANG JS, SHIN SW, PARK H, JEONG WL, MUN SH, MIN JH, MA J, HEO J, LEE DS, WOO JJ, KIM JH, KIM HJ
  • 作者关键词:   codoped zno, electrontransporting layer, lidoped graphene oxide, thinfilm solar cell, transparent electrode
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL
  • ISSN:   1613-6810 EI 1613-6829
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/smll.202207966 EA MAR 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Herein, a novel combination of Mg- and Ga-co-doped ZnO (MGZO)/Li-doped graphene oxide (LGO) transparent electrode (TE)/electron-transporting layer (ETL) has been applied for the first time in Cu2ZnSn(S,Se)(4) (CZTSSe) thin-film solar cells (TFSCs). MGZO has a wide optical spectrum with high transmittance compared to that with conventional Al-doped ZnO (AZO), enabling additional photon harvesting, and has a low electrical resistance that increases electron collection rate. These excellent optoelectronic properties significantly improved the short-circuit current density and fill factor of the TFSCs. Additionally, the solution-processable alternative LGO ETL prevented plasma-induced damage to chemical bath deposited cadmium sulfide (CdS) buffer, thereby enabling the maintenance of high-quality junctions using a thin CdS buffer layer (approximate to 30 nm). Interfacial engineering with LGO improved the V-oc of the CZTSSe TFSCs from 466 to 502 mV. Furthermore, the tunable work function obtained through Li doping generated a more favorable band offset in CdS/LGO/MGZO interfaces, thereby, improving the electron collection. The MGZO/LGO TE/ETL combination achieved a power conversion efficiency of 10.67%, which is considerably higher than that of conventional AZO/intrinsic ZnO (8.33%).