• 文献标题:   Cleaning graphene: A first quantum/classical molecular dynamics approach
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DELFOUR L, DAVYDOVA A, DESPIAUPUJO E, CUNGE G, GRAVES DB, MAGAUD L
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-8979 EI 1089-7550
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Grenoble Alpes
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.4945034
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene outstanding properties created a huge interest in the condensed matter community and unprecedented fundings at the international scale in the hope of application developments. Recently, there have been several reports of incomplete removal of the polymer resists used to transfer as-grown graphene from one substrate to another, resulting in altered graphene transport properties. Finding a large-scale solution to clean graphene from adsorbed residues is highly desirable and one promising possibility would be to use hydrogen plasmas. In this spirit, we couple here quantum and classical molecular dynamics simulations to explore the kinetic energy ranges required by atomic hydrogen to selectively etch a simple residue-a CH3 group-without irreversibly damaging the graphene. For incident energies in the 2-15 eV range, the CH3 radical can be etched by forming a volatile CH4 compound which leaves the surface, either in the CH4 form or breaking into CH3 + H fragments, without further defect formation. At this energy, adsorption of H atoms on graphene is possible and further annealing will be required to recover pristine graphene. (C) 2016 AIP Publishing LLC.