• 文献标题:   GeO2 Thin Film Deposition on Graphene Oxide by the Hydrogen Peroxide Route: Evaluation for Lithium-Ion Battery Anode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MEDVEDEV AG, MIKHAYLOV AA, GRISHANOV DA, YU DYW, GUN J, SLADKEVICH S, LEV O, PRIKHODCHENKO PV
  • 作者关键词:   peroxogermanate, germanium oxide, germanium, hydrogen peroxide, reduced graphene oxide, lithium ion battery
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hebrew Univ Jerusalem
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.6b16400
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A peroxogermanate thin film was deposited in high yield at room temperature on graphene oxide (GO) from peroxogermanate sols. The deposition of the peroxo-precursor onto GO and the transformations to amorphous GeO2, crystalline tetragonal GeO2, and then to cubic elemental germanium were followed by electron microscopy, XRD, and XPS. All of these transformations are influenced by the GO support. The initial deposition is explained in view of the sol composition and the presence of GO and the different thermal transformations are explained by reactions with the graphene support acting as a reducing agent. As a test case, the evaluation of the different materials as lithium ion battery anodes was carried out revealing that the best performance is obtained by amorphous germanium oxide@GO with >1000 mAh g(-1) at 250 mA g(-1) (between 0 and 2.5 V vs Li/Li+ cathode), despite the fact that the material contained only 51 wt % germanium. This is the first demonstration of the peroxide route to produce peroxogermanate thin films and thereby supported germanium and germanium oxide coatings. The advantages of the process over alternative methodologies are discussed.