• 文献标题:   Carbon fiber/poly ether ether ketone composites modified with graphene for electro-thermal deicing applications
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN L, LIU ZH, KIZILTAS O, ZHONG L, PANG XF, WANG F, ZHU Y, MA WL, LV YF
  • 作者关键词:   cf/peek composite, graphene, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, deicing performance
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0266-3538 EI 1879-1050
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ Aeronaut Astronaut
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compscitech.2020.108117
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Carbon fiber/poly ether ether ketone (Cf/PEEK) composites are a class of high performance, continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic polymer materials. These composites have the potential to meet demands for self-cleaning or deicing applications in the power supply industry in cold regions. In this study, the effect of graphene on the deicing performance of Cf/PEEK composites through electro-thermal Joule heating was investigated. First, graphene/PEEK composites with varying graphene content of up to 6 wt% were fabricated and characterized. Adding up to 5 wt% graphene was found to improve the electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and the crystallinity of PEEK. However, at a graphene content of 6 wt%, the crystallinity and thermal conductivity of the mixture decreased, likely due to agglomeration of graphene. Next, graphene modified Cf/PEEK composites (0 and 5 wt% graphene) with resin volume fractions of 40, 50, and 60 vol% were prepared by hot pressing. Graphene was found to increase the electrical conductivity of the composites by roughly 100%, and to improve the efficiency of converting Joule heating to useful deicing energy by up to 35%.